Child Support Information

Go to the Georgia Child Support Commission Website to find updated information on Child Support guidelines and calculators. To access the Child Support guidelines, calculators, and instructions, click: Georgia Child Support Commission.

Making child support payments does not automatically give a non-custodial parent visitation rights. The non-custodial parent must petition the court for Visitation Rights.

You can begin the application process for Child Support Services by contacting the Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Child Support Services.

You can apply for Child Support Services online by clicking, Apply for Services. Any custodial parent or caretaker of a child can collect regular child support from a parent who should contribute. Upon completing the application process, the Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Child Support Services will assist anyone who has legal custody of a child and needs help obtaining initial child support payments, or in the collection of back payments. In addition, both agencies will assist non-custodial parents who wish to initiate child support payments on their own. The duty to support continues until the child:

• reaches the age of 18*
• dies
• marries, or
• is emancipated
   

* The court can, however, direct support to continue for a child in high school over the age of 18, but not over the age of 20.

If you are a custodial parent or caretaker trying to obtain child support, and you do not have a court order, you can go to the Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Child Support Services Website to access the county agency office which services your area or you can call: 1-(877) 423-4746 to obtain information.

The length of time it takes to process each case is different based on a number of factors, such as whether there is already an Order for Support, whether we know the location of the parent, whether the non-custodial parent (NCP) is working, etc. All cases must go through a similar process of:

1. Verifying or locating the non-custodial parent,
2. Petitioning the court, if there is no prior support order OR notifying the NCP that DCSS is enforcing a prior order,
3. Settling paternity issues,
4. Referring a case, if necessary, to an Enforcement Agent who will monitor the case and/or take legal action to keep payments current.

The Division of Child Support Services (DCSS) assists the custodial parent or caretaker in obtaining child support, in addition to helping the non-custodial parent set-up child support payments. Generally, both agencies perform the following services:

• Location of the non-custodial parent for child support purposes ONLY.
• Establishment of paternity for child support purposes ONLY.
• Establishment and modification of a child support order.
• Enforcement of a child support order.
• Collection and distribution of support collected through the Family Support Registry.

For the purpose of collecting child support, the custodial parent can have the non-custodial parent served at work or at home . If you are unable to locate the non-custodial parent to collect support, you must contact Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Child Support Services (DCSS). DCSS will assist in the location of absent parents within or outside the state of Georgia.

1.Criminal Non-Support (Abandonment Warrant)

Child abandonment is a misdemeanor offense in Georgia with a penalty of a $1,000 fine or up to 12 months in prison, when a parent has failed to provide sufficient food clothing, or shelter for the needs of the child for 30 days. (O.C.G.A sec. 19-10-1).

A warrant is applied for by the custodial parent or caretaker of the minor child through the warrant office in their county. Once the warrant is applied for, a hearing is scheduled. A judge will determine whether or not the abandonment occurred. At the hearing, the accused has the following options:

• The parent, who has been accused of abandoning his /her child, can request a probable cause hearing.
• The accused parent can choose at the time of the hearing to pay child support. Upon deciding to do so, the parent is immediately paired with a caseworker for DCSS who will assist with the opening a case file.
• If the question of parentage arises, the accused father may request a paternity DNA test. He must agree and arrange to pay for the test.

Abandonment Application cases are heard every Wednesday at 9:00 a.m. courtroom 1B. For further information, please contact:

Child Abandonment
Fulton County Solicitor's Office
160 Pryor Street, Suite 135
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
404-613-4752

2.File a Private Action

• Atlanta Legal Aid Society
  151 Spring Street, NW
  Atlanta, Georgia 30303
  404-524-5811
  Hours: 9:00-5:00 M-F
  Counties Served: Fulton, Dekalb, Gwinnett, Cobb, and Clayton
• Atlanta Volunteer Lawyers Foundation
  235 Peachtree Street
  North Tower
  Suite 1750
  Atlanta, Georgia 30303
  404-521-0790
  Hours: 9:00-12:00 M-F
  Counties Served: Fulton County
  PLEASE NOTE: FOR BOTH ATLANTA LEGAL AID AND ATLANTA VOLUNTEER LAWYERS FOUNDATION, THERE ARE INCOME ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS, WHICH MUST BE MET.
• Atlanta Bar Association Lawyer Referral Service
  Contact 404-521-0777 to arrange a 30-minute consultation with an attorney, for a $35.00 fee.
• Contact a private attorney.

If you have already obtained a court order to receive child support, and the non-custodial parent is not making payments, or if the person ordered to pay is behind in making those payments, one of the following actions may assist you in the collection of the ordered suppor

1. Contact Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Child Support Services (DCSS).

   • If you presently have a case with the DCSS, contact the case manager assigned your file. DCSS will help you with the enforcement of a child support order. Be sure to have a copy of the original order when attempting to enforce an existing order. You can obtain a copy of your order at the Clerk of Court's office in the county where your order was obtained.
     In order to help in the collection of support, DCSS will carefully review each case, and decide on the appropriate action to take, should a non-custodial parent fail to make support payments. DCSS has the ability to:
     • Withhold child support from a paycheck or from unemployment benefits.
     • Intercept federal and or state income tax refunds to pay child support arrears.
     • Garnish worker's compensation benefits.
     • Suspend or revoke the driver's, professional, or occupational license of parents who are
     • over 60 days behind in payment.
     • File liens and levies on tangible property.
     • File contempt of court actions, which could result in a jail sentence.
     • Make compliance with child support orders a condition of parole.
        
2. File a Petition for Citation of Contempt. If you have a court order to receive support and that support has not been paid or payments are behind, you can file a contempt action with the court that ordered payment. If granted, the non-custodial parent is ordered to perform the action in the original order. If the non-paying parent is found to be in contempt of court, in addition to carrying out the original order, he/she may be subject to sanctions, such as jail time or fines, at the judge's discretion. You can download a Contempt petition by accessing the Family Division's downloadable forms area of this Website or visit our Family Law Information Center, 185 Central Avenue Suite 704, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, 404-612-2789.
    
3. Petition the Court for an Income Deduction Order. An (IDO) is an order from a Court requiring a person's employer to deduct money directly from an employee's paycheck who owes child support. You can download a IDO petition by accessing the Family Division's downloadable forms area of this Website or visit our Family Law Information Center, 185 Central Avenue Suite 704, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, 404-612-2789.
   You will also need to complete the applicable paperwork and process for an Income Withholding Order (IWO). Please access the Georgia Child Support Commission for information about the process and forms for Income Withholding Orders (IWO).

As a part of welfare reform, legislation was passed requiring all employers in the state of Georgia to report the hiring of new employees to FSR within 10 days of their date of hire. If you are registered with DCSS, parents who are behind in their payments can be brought into compliance quickly when they become employed

If you are collecting child support and are interested in increasing the amount of child support you receive, under certain circumstances, you may be able to petition the court for a Modification in Child Support. Likewise, if you are paying child support and are trying to reduce the amount you pay, you may also petition the court for a modification. Generally, you can only file a Modification of Child Support if it has been two years since a judge signed an order for child support, unless your original support order has never been modified.